{"id":9332,"date":"2024-01-24T21:47:51","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T14:47:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/?p=9332"},"modified":"2025-06-16T17:02:37","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T10:02:37","slug":"hop-dong-dien-tu-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/en\/hop-dong-dien-tu-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ednh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 Giao k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a E-contract"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/a><\/strong> trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh k\u00fd k\u1ebft t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh doanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <\/span>Arito<\/b><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u1edf b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 Lu\u1eadt Giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed 2023 th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Econtract l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/a><\/strong>, th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edn, \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1o, fax v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 34 Lu\u1eadt giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed 2023 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi nhau kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra hay can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o t\u1eebng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hay v\u00e0o h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, Th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u01a1 quan ngang B\u1ed9 ban h\u00e0nh theo th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ban h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 giao k\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n

    2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/b><\/h2>\n

    C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u01b0: theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c hay theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"<\/p>\n

    2.1. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea5y truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean website<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n

    Lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i l\u00ean trang web \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia k\u00fd k\u1ebft. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean trang web th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng file PDF, c\u00f3 n\u00fat x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, k\u00e8m theo hai n\u00fat l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1edfi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cung c\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

    Cu\u1ed1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n. B\u00ean b\u00e1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 g\u1eedi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua qua nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0: mail, fax, s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i,\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua email (th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed)<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, email,\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed qua email bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u1ea5p, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o.<\/span><\/p>\n

    >>> Xem th\u00eam: Top 10 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/a> (E-Contract) t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    2.2. Chia theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed)<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u 12 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 87\/2021\/TT-BTC c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1eeba quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Kho b\u1ea1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc: “H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Kho b\u1ea1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y.”<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n, b\u00ean kia ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng qua d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf\/h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n