{"id":9300,"date":"2024-01-23T10:52:59","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T03:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/?p=9300"},"modified":"2026-05-08T15:32:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-08T08:32:20","slug":"erp-san-xuat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/en\/erp-san-xuat\/","title":{"rendered":"ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ERP cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u file ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y sai l\u1ec7ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp trung, t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd BOM, MRP, l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn kho v\u00e0 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ARITO s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng khi tri\u1ec3n khai cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (Manufacturing ERP) l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 mua h\u00e0ng, kho nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, BOM, l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ERP
ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u00fap d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban. Khi c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, t\u1ed3n kho ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ERP cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n h\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 <\/span>MRP (Material Requirements Planning)<\/b><\/a>, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd BOM, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd WIP, QC\/QA, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

1.1. ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c ERP th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n

ERP th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kho. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd BOM nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p, ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u (<\/span>MRP<\/b><\/a>), theo d\u00f5i l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t WIP v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. ERP cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h2>\n

ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb mua h\u00e0ng, kho, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thay v\u00ec x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c file ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eadp trung.<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n