{"id":18219,"date":"2026-08-08T11:46:47","date_gmt":"2026-08-08T04:46:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/?p=18219"},"modified":"2026-08-08T11:46:47","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T04:46:47","slug":"on-premise-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/en\/on-premise-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"On-Premise L\u00e0 G\u00ec? C\u00e1ch Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng V\u00e0 Khi N\u00e0o N\u00ean Ch\u1ecdn"},"content":{"rendered":"

On-Premise<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng do doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, trong \u0111\u00f3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 <\/span>d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/b> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u00ean <\/span>m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/b>. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady <\/span>On-Premise ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/b>, c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec, kh\u00e1c g\u00ec so v\u1edbi Cloud v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn? Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, <\/span>ARITO<\/b><\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. On-Premise L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

On-Premise<\/b> (hay <\/span>On-Premises<\/b>) l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t cao, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tri\u1ec3n khai <\/span>ERP On-Premise<\/b> s\u1ebd c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ERP<\/a><\/strong> tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, kho, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, mua h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, trong khi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"On-Premise<\/p>\n

2. M\u00f4 H\u00ecnh On-Premise Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p thay v\u00ec h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Cloud. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, c\u00f2n vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt s\u1ebd do doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

2.1. H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/b><\/h3>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise, bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (Server), thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef (Storage), thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng (Switch, Router, Firewall) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng nh\u01b0 UPS. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y (Server Room) ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/b><\/h3>\n

Tr\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ERP<\/a><\/strong>, CRM<\/a><\/strong> ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. T\u00f9y theo nhu c\u1ea7u, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.3. L\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/h3>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, t\u1ed3n kho hay d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch sao l\u01b0u, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.4. M\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/b><\/h3>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ea1ng LAN ho\u1eb7c VPN c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, doanh nghi\u1ec7p tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda (Firewall), m\u00e3 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro an ninh m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.5. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n

Khi tri\u1ec3n khai On-Premise, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT \u0111\u1ee7 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"M\u00f4<\/p>\n

    3. Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c G\u00ec Khi Tri\u1ec3n Khai On-Premise?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng Cloud ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, On-Premise v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.1. To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/b><\/h3>\n

    V\u1edbi On-Premise, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 do doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch sao l\u01b0u, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.2. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/b><\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tri\u1ec3n khai theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, logistics ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.3. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p Cloud<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ri\u00eang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Cloud v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ngo\u00e0i mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.4. Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, y t\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"L\u1ee3i<\/p>\n

    4. On-Premise Kh\u00e1c G\u00ec V\u1edbi Cloud V\u00e0 Hybrid Cloud?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa On-Premise, Cloud v\u00e0 Hybrid Cloud n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. M\u1ed7i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/b><\/td>\nOn-Premise<\/b><\/td>\nCloud<\/b><\/td>\nHybrid Cloud<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng tri\u1ec3n khai<\/b><\/td>\nM\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/td>\nM\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p Cloud<\/span><\/td>\nK\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Cloud<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    L\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/td>\nL\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/span><\/td>\nL\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u00ean Cloud<\/span><\/td>\nL\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/b><\/td>\nDoanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/span><\/td>\nNh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p Cloud qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/span><\/td>\nDoanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/b><\/td>\nCao<\/span><\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p<\/span><\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/td>\nC\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00eam h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/span><\/td>\nLinh ho\u1ea1t theo nhu c\u1ea7u<\/span><\/td>\nLinh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n On-Premise<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh<\/b><\/td>\nCao<\/span><\/td>\nPh\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/span><\/td>\nCao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/td>\nR\u1ea5t cao<\/span><\/td>\nPh\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/span><\/td>\nCao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. <\/span>On-Premise<\/b> l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao. <\/span>Cloud<\/b> th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, <\/span>Hybrid Cloud<\/b> k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1eef c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng Cloud \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    5. Khi N\u00e0o Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p N\u00ean Ch\u1ecdn On-Premise?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    On-Premise kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc tri\u1ec3n khai On-Premise.<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.1. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cao<\/b><\/h3>\n

    N\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, On-Premise l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.2. Ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9<\/b><\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, y t\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Tri\u1ec3n khai On-Premise gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.3. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh s\u00e2u<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, On-Premise mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh cao h\u01a1n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.4. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3<\/b><\/h3>\n

    N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai On-Premise s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"Khi<\/p>\n

    6. Khi N\u00e0o Cloud C\u00f3 Th\u1ec3 Ph\u00f9 H\u1ee3p H\u01a1n On-Premise?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u01b0u ti\u00ean t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Cloud l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi On-Premise. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Cloud.<\/span><\/p>\n

    6.1. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Cloud cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai th\u01b0\u1eddng nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi On-Premise, gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    6.2. C\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng linh ho\u1ea1t<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Khi quy m\u00f4 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean tr\u00ean Cloud c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c thu h\u1eb9p nhanh ch\u00f3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00eam h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

    6.3. Mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Thay v\u00ec b\u1ecf ra kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 mua m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Cloud theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c thu\u00ea bao \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

    6.4. Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng IT<\/b><\/h3>\n

    V\u1edbi Cloud, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"Khi<\/p>\n

    7. Chi Ph\u00ed Tri\u1ec3n Khai On-Premise G\u1ed3m Nh\u1eefng G\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    Chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai On-Premise kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed s\u1ebd gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.1. Chi ph\u00ed m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh On-Premise, bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (Server), h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef (Storage), Switch, Router, Firewall, UPS v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c. T\u00f9y theo quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.2. Chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Ngo\u00e0i h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n cho h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ERP, CRM ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n cho t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eebng m\u00f4-\u0111un ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.3. Chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. M\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.4. Chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 IT<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Sau khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, thay th\u1ebf thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khi c\u1ea7n, sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.5. T\u1ed5ng Chi Ph\u00ed S\u1edf H\u1eefu (TCO) C\u1ea7n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00ednh Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai On-Premise, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 xem x\u00e9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u (CAPEX) m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn <\/span>T\u1ed5ng Chi Ph\u00ed S\u1edf H\u1eefu (Total Cost of Ownership – TCO)<\/b> trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    TCO th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n