{"id":13101,"date":"2024-08-18T11:41:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-18T04:41:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/?p=13101"},"modified":"2025-06-16T16:42:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T09:42:55","slug":"cong-nghe-4-0-la-gi-ung-dung-4-0-trong-doanh-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arito.vn\/en\/cong-nghe-4-0-la-gi-ung-dung-4-0-trong-doanh-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng 4.0 trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0<\/a><\/strong>, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng tin. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00f9ng Arito<\/a><\/strong> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay!<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <\/span>IIoT<\/b> (Industrial Internet of Things) ho\u1eb7c <\/span>s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh<\/b>, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh, m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, <\/span>C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0<\/b> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b><\/h2>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i 4.0, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013 trong bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u01b0a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m cao m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT), d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. T\u00ednh K\u1ebft N\u1ed1i<\/b>: C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n T\u1ea1o (AI)<\/b>: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y m\u00f3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Internet V\u1ea1n V\u1eadt (<\/b>IoT<\/a><\/strong>)<\/b>: IoT k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng qua Internet, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c robot th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u L\u1edbn (<\/b>Big Data<\/a><\/strong>)<\/b>: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 robot c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng trong C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tay ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n, \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"c\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

    Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0<\/b><\/h2>\n

    C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn nhanh, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u01b0 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, song c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNDP) kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t 2.659 c\u00f4ng ty thu\u1ed9c 17 ng\u00e0nh\/l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n, t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9\/2017 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5\/2018. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 82% doanh nghi\u1ec7p quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, tuy nhi\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 61% ch\u01b0a chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 21% doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

    Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

    1. C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i:<\/b><\/h3>\n